Secondary Suite Utilities: Who Pays the Bills? And How Much?

One of the last decisions that many landlords of secondary suites decide on is how they should split utilities. But this is something worth thinking about before you’re about to post your suite online. Should you go 50/50? Or include it in the rent? These are great questions to ask, and there are many factors to consider. Let’s dig into what options you have, and what we recommend.

Should I Include Utilities In the Rent?

Including utilities in the rent can simplify payments between landlords and tenants. The way you would do this is think about how much rent you would like to get on a monthly basis, and then average what utilities cost over a year and add that to the price. Tenants like this because it creates consistency in how much they pay each month, and if your tenant is careful with how they use their power, then the landlord can potentially make a bit more on warmer months.

There are a few downsides to going down this route however. First, expect your utilities prices to go up, as tenants who are not responsible for how much power or water they consume will tend to use them all more freely.

Second, including utilities in the price makes your home look more expensive on renting sites. We have tried renting our properties both including utilities and separating them, and we found renters faster by not including utilities nearly every time. Rentals at lower prices on rental sites consistently get more views, which means there is more potential in finding a great renter.

Ultimately, we think that including utilities can be a good option if a landlord is looking for a simple way to charge their tenants. It does have the ability to eat into your profits and can make finding a tenant take longer. If you are willing to communicate with your tenants consistently, then there could be better options for you.

Related: The Best Options for Secondary Suite Heat Sources

A Simple Way to Split Utilities

If you decide that you want to keep utilities separate from the rent then there are a few choices that you need to make.

Whose Name is on the Bill?

If you are living in one of the suites, then the answer to this is pretty simple. It will be under your name.

If you are renting both the upstairs and downstairs however, you can choose to have them still be in your name, or choose one of the tenants to have it in their name. If it is in the name of one of the tenants then it will be between both of the renters to work out how much they each need to pay, with money being transferred between the two parties. Alternatively you can keep the utilities in your name, and just let each tenant know how much they need to add to the rent they send you each month.

Although both options have their pros and cons, we would recommend keeping the utilities in your name. It is not too challenging to send a text at the end of the month saying how much utilities is owed and needs to be included in the rent. And instead of money exchanging hands through multiple people you are the main point on contact for a single transaction each month.

How Much Should Each Suite Pay?

You can ultimately split the utilities in whatever way you see fit. One of the ways that many consider to be most fair is to look at how much square footage each suite has, add them both together, and then divide the square footage of each suite to the total to get a percentage.

Basement (600sqf) + Main Floor (1200) = Total House (1800sqf)

Basement(600sqf)/Total House (1800sqf) = .3333 or 33%

In the example above you can see that with the calculation the basement should pay 33% or 1/3 of the utilities, and the upstairs should pay 2/3 of the utilities. When you do this in real life, you probably won’t get percentages that are quite as clean as above. We would still recommend choosing whatever is closest to a simple fraction, so 1/4, 1/3, or 1/2.

Related: The 5 Things Your Home Needs to Have Before You Suite It

Pros and Cons

The benefits of going down this route is that as a landlord you are always getting the exact amount of rent that you excepted each month, and that the tenants are responsible for the utilities that they use. As mentioned in the utilities included section, you may also find that you can rent the suite faster as a lower cost properties on rental sites get viewed more.

The downside to this is that splitting utilities is never perfectly fair. The basement tenant may be paying less. but if he is always taking long showers, and likes to keep an electric blanket or heater on most of the day, then the upstairs tenants might be fronting a portion of what should be on his bill. It will be important that if you choose this option that you are able to foster open communication with your tenants and listen for their concerns and see what you can do to find solutions.

One Thing to Consider

While you are building your home, or legalizing it, you do have the option to contact your utilities company and have then instal a second electric and water metre. Going down this route can have a high upfront cost, but it could save you headaches in the future.

For this to happen the utilities companies would need to dig a ditch by the nearest outside wall to where your utilities room is located in your home. They would then drill a hole through the wall, install the second metre and connect it to the panels in your home. When we looked into doing this in our Nolan Hill home, we were told the cost would be between $5-10k all in. We ultimately decided that the return on investment would take too long to recoup, but it is an option that some may consider.

Related: Suite Showcase – Ranchlands Calgary

In Conclusion

There are many ways that you can deal with utilities for homes with secondary suites. If you are ok with potentially leaving money on the table then including utilities in the rent is easily the simplest option. Alternatively, charging for utilities outside of the rent is more accurate, and you get the same amount in rent each month, but there are a few more headaches to deal with.

Please let us know in the comments what your preferred method is, and subscribe to Second Suite to stay up to date with the best tips on legal secondary suites in Canada.

34 thoughts on “Secondary Suite Utilities: Who Pays the Bills? And How Much?”

  1. Pingback: canada pharmacies
  2. I was recommended this web site through my cousin. I’m not certain whether or not this post is written by means of him as nobody else realize such unique about my trouble. You’re incredible! Thank you!

  3. Great beat ! I wish to apprentice while you amend your web site, how can i subscribe for a weblog site? The account helped me a appropriate deal. I have been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast provided vivid clear idea

  4. I?e been exploring for a little for any high quality articles or blog posts on this sort of area . Exploring in Yahoo I at last stumbled upon this website. Reading this information So i? happy to convey that I’ve an incredibly good uncanny feeling I discovered just what I needed. I most certainly will make sure to do not forget this web site and give it a look regularly.

  5. I enjoy you because of all of the labor on this web page. Debby delights in engaging in research and it’s obvious why. My spouse and i know all relating to the lively method you convey valuable information via your web blog and strongly encourage contribution from other ones on that topic then our own girl is really learning a lot of things. Have fun with the rest of the year. You’re the one doing a really good job.

  6. I simply wanted to thank you so much again. I am not sure the things that I might have gone through without the type of hints revealed by you regarding that situation.

  7. One thing I would really like to discuss is that fat burning plan fast can be achieved by the proper diet and exercise. An individual’s size not simply affects the look, but also the entire quality of life. Self-esteem, depression, health risks, along with physical capabilities are influenced in putting on weight. It is possible to make everything right and at the same time having a gain. Should this happen, a problem may be the primary cause. While too much food rather than enough body exercise are usually accountable, common health concerns and popular prescriptions may greatly increase size. Kudos for your post here.

  8. Do you mind if I quote a couple of your posts as long as I provide credit and sources back to your blog? My blog is in the same niche as yours, and my users would benefit from some of the information you provide here. Please let me know if this ok with you. Thank you.

  9. Hi there! This blog post couldn’t be written much better!

    Looking through this article reminds me of my previous roommate!

    He constantly kept preaching about this. I will send this article to
    him. Fairly certain he’ll have a good read. Many thanks for sharing!

  10. Hiya, I am really glad I have found this information. Nowadays bloggers publish only about gossips and net and this is actually frustrating. A good web site with interesting content, this is what I need. Thanks for keeping this web-site, I’ll be visiting it. Do you do newsletters? Cant find it.

  11. I do not even understand how I finished up right here, however I assumed this post was once good. I don’t recognize who you might be but certainly you are going to a famous blogger should you are not already šŸ˜‰ Cheers!

  12. fantastic issues altogether, you simply received a new reader. What would you suggest about your post that you just made some days ago? Any certain?

  13. You could definitely see your enthusiasm in the work you write. The world hopes for even more passionate writers like you who are not afraid to say how they believe. Always follow your heart.

  14. Very efficiently written article. It will be useful to everyone who employess it, as well as yours truly :). Keep doing what you are doing – i will definitely read more posts.

Comments are closed.

Discover more from Second Suite

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading